Do you feel lost when your pilot partner talks about “METARs” or “crosswinds”? Here’s a simple guide to help you understand key pilot terms and impress your partner with your knowledge:
1. METAR
A METAR is a weather report pilots use to understand current conditions at an airport. It includes information like temperature, wind speed, and cloud cover. You might hear your partner say, “The METAR’s showing IFR conditions,” meaning the weather requires instrument flying.
2. IFR and VFR
These are flying rules based on weather conditions:
- IFR (Instrument Flight Rules): Used when visibility is low, and instruments guide the flight.
- VFR (Visual Flight Rules): Used when weather allows the pilot to navigate by sight.
3. Crosswind
A wind blowing across the runway rather than along its length. Pilots talk about crosswinds a lot, as they can make landings more challenging.
4. NOTAM
Short for “Notice to Airmen,” this is an alert that informs pilots about changes or hazards along their route or at their destination airport.
5. Final Approach
This is the last part of a flight before landing. If your partner says they’re “on final,” it means they’re moments away from touching down.
Understanding these terms shows you’re interested in their world, and it’s a great way to connect over their passion for flying. Who knows, you might even enjoy decoding a METAR with them!